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WorkSafeBC has fined the B.C. Forensic Psychiatric Hospital almost $650,000 for failing to protect the safety of its workers.

The workplace safety agency says the fine is the largest such administrative penalty and was imposed because the hospital in Port Coquitlam didn't ensure the safety of its workers with adequate risk assessments, policies and training to prevent violence.

The hospital is a 190-bed facility that treats and rehabilitates people who come into contact with the law but are deemed unfit to stand trial or not criminally responsible for a crime because of a mental disorder.

The BC Nurses Union says the penalty stems from separate incidents involving nurses last year and that both nurses remain physically and mentally traumatized by the attacks.

WorkSafeBC says in a statement that the same employer has received an administrative penalty for related violations in the last three years.

The union says the decision validates concerns that nurses have been reporting at the facility for years and the employer is now moving in the right direction by hiring forensics safety officers.

No one from the Provincial Health Services Authority, which oversees the facility, was immediately available to comment on the fine.